What Survives When the System Breaks, And What Does Not
By Adrian C. Spitters, CFP® and Peter J. Merrick, TEP®
This analysis is part of an ongoing series of long-form investigations published in The Merrick Spitters Reset Report™ that examine long-term developments affecting property rights, governance systems, and financial architecture.
What Many Investors Begin to Notice Only When Conditions Change
This article represents the investor-level experience of the structural and portfolio dynamics explored in The Architecture of Wealth Preservation in Financial Systems and How Capital Is Quietly Repositioned When Risk Increases. Those analyses examine how financial systems evolve over time, how capital responds as risk conditions change, and how those changes influence the behaviour of different asset classes. This article focuses on how those same dynamics are experienced at the investor level, where outcomes can begin to diverge from expectations even while portfolios continue to appear stable on the surface.
Many investors begin to notice something only after conditions have already started to shift. In many cases, portfolio values have not declined in a dramatic or immediate way. Allocations still reflect a diversified approach across equities, fixed income, and real assets. Statements continue to show familiar positions, and the overall structure appears consistent with what has worked historically. At the same time, the sense of confidence that once accompanied that stability can begin to change in ways that are not always easy to define.
This change is rarely the result of a single event. It tends to develop gradually as the conditions supporting financial markets evolve over time. Returns may begin to behave differently than expected. Volatility may feel less predictable or less contained within individual asset classes. Income assumptions tied to interest rates, credit markets, or real estate may begin to shift. Decisions that were previously straightforward can begin to feel less certain, not because of a clear external shock, but because the underlying environment no longer behaves in the same way.
For some, this remains a general observation about changing market behaviour. For others, it becomes a more direct question about whether the structure of their portfolio is positioned for the conditions now emerging, and whether the assumptions that previously supported that structure continue to hold.
What is being experienced at this stage is not a single disruption, but a transition in how the system itself is functioning. As outlined in The Architecture of Wealth Preservation in Financial Systems, financial systems evolve through cycles of expansion, increasing dependency, and eventual adjustment. As those cycles progress, the behaviour of assets begins to change, not because the assets themselves are inherently different, but because the conditions supporting their valuation, liquidity, and performance are no longer the same.
This transition is rarely identified clearly while it is unfolding. It tends to become more visible only as outcomes begin to diverge from expectations and the structure of portfolios is tested under conditions that differ from those in which they were originally constructed. At that point, what appeared stable under one set of conditions can begin to behave differently under another, not as a failure of the assets themselves, but as a reflection of the system in which they operate.
What Typically Fails
In periods where financial systems come under pressure, the assets that rely most heavily on stable conditions tend to be more sensitive to change. It is important to recognize that these assets can perform as expected for extended periods when conditions are favourable. Their sensitivity becomes more relevant as the assumptions supporting those conditions begin to shift.
Cash, for example, appears stable because its nominal value does not fluctuate. However, its purchasing power can decline over time, particularly in environments where monetary expansion accelerates. The loss is not always visible immediately. It occurs gradually, through what can appear to be normal economic conditions.
Fixed income instruments, including bonds, depend on repayment in currency. If the currency itself is under pressure, the real value of those repayments can be diminished, even if the contractual obligations are met.
Portfolios tied to broad market liquidity can also be affected. In stable environments, liquidity is assumed. Buyers and sellers are present. Pricing is continuous. Under stress, that assumption can change. Liquidity can become uneven, and valuations can adjust quickly.
Even real estate, often viewed as a stable asset class, is not immune. Its behaviour depends on multiple factors, including local economic strength, financing conditions, and demand. If those conditions change, real estate can be impacted in ways that are not immediately anticipated.
The common thread across these examples is not the asset itself.
It is the degree to which the asset depends on a functioning, stable system.
What Holds Under Pressure
In contrast, some assets behave differently.
The distinction is not based on performance during stable periods, but on function when conditions change. Some assets derive their value primarily from financial system participation, while others derive their value from their continued ability to serve a purpose independent of those systems. This difference becomes more apparent as conditions evolve and the reliability of financial structures is tested.
These are not necessarily the highest-performing assets in periods of stability, nor do they consistently attract attention when conditions are favourable. Their role tends to become more apparent when conditions begin to change and the assumptions supporting financial markets are tested.
Physical stores of value, for example, do not rely on policy decisions for their existence. They are not created through monetary expansion, and their value is not entirely dependent on financial valuation models or market sentiment.
Productive land represents another category. Its value is tied to its ability to produce something of use, whether that is food, resources, or other outputs. This function does not disappear when financial conditions change. In many cases, it becomes more relevant.
Assets tied to essential needs, including those related to energy, food, and basic services, also tend to behave differently. Demand for these does not decline in the same way discretionary demand does. In some environments, their importance increases as other forms of demand contract.
These assets are not immune to volatility. Their prices can fluctuate, and their accessibility can vary depending on broader conditions.
The key distinction is not how these assets perform during periods of stability, but how they function when conditions change. Their relevance is not derived solely from price behaviour, but from their continued ability to serve a purpose regardless of the condition of the broader system.
The Limitation of Allocation Without Structure
Most portfolios are built around allocation. Capital is divided across asset classes such as equities, fixed income, and real estate, with the objective of balancing growth, income, and risk. This approach assumes that diversification across asset classes reduces exposure. In many cases, it does, particularly when underlying conditions remain stable.
What is often overlooked, however, is structure. While allocation determines how capital is distributed, structure determines how that capital behaves when the conditions supporting those allocations begin to change.
Allocation describes how capital is distributed. Structure determines how that capital behaves when the conditions supporting those allocations begin to change. Without an understanding of structure, diversification can appear effective under stable conditions while still leaving portfolios exposed to the same underlying dependencies.
A structurally oriented view examines the dependencies embedded within a portfolio. This includes understanding how much of the capital relies on continuous market liquidity, how much depends on confidence in financial institutions, and how much is exposed to currency stability. These factors are not always visible through allocation alone.
As a result, different asset classes can appear diversified on the surface while still being exposed to the same underlying risks. A portfolio may include equities, bonds, and real estate, yet all three may depend on continued market functioning, stable monetary conditions, and predictable policy responses. When those conditions shift, the assets can begin to behave in similar ways, not because they are the same, but because they are connected through shared dependencies.
This is not a flaw in the assets themselves. It is a limitation in how they are positioned within the overall structure. As explored in How Capital Is Quietly Repositioned When Risk Increases, diversification alone does not eliminate structural dependency. It must be complemented by an understanding of how assets are expected to behave under different conditions and how those behaviours interact when the system is under pressure.
Applying a Structural Framework to Asset Positioning
This is where the concept of Owning Assets In Order Of Asset Security™ becomes relevant. Rather than focusing solely on what to invest in, this framework shifts attention toward how capital is structured within a broader system.
Instead of asking what assets to select, the emphasis moves to how capital is positioned across different levels of control, dependency, and resilience. This distinction becomes more important as conditions become less predictable and underlying assumptions are tested.
Within this framework, capital is not treated as a single pool to be optimized for return. It is organized based on function. Some components are positioned to participate in growth when conditions are favourable. Others are positioned to provide stability when volatility increases. A further portion is structured to maintain a degree of independence from the financial system itself, reducing reliance on continuous market functioning or policy support.
As outlined more fully in The Architecture of Wealth Preservation in Financial Systems, these roles can be understood as layers within the overall structure. Each layer serves a different purpose, and the interaction between them determines how the portfolio behaves under changing conditions.
This approach does not eliminate risk. It changes how risk is distributed across the structure. Rather than relying on a single set of assumptions, capital is positioned so that different components can respond differently as conditions evolve. The objective is not to predict outcomes, but to ensure that the portfolio can function across a range of possible scenarios.
Why Structural Positioning Matters in the Current Environment
We are not in a period of obvious crisis. Markets continue to function, financial systems remain intact, and economic activity continues. These observations do not imply a specific outcome or timeline. They reflect a range of conditions that can develop within financial systems over time
At the same time, the underlying environment is becoming more complex. Debt levels are higher than in previous cycles, increasing the sensitivity of the system to changes in interest rates and economic conditions. Markets are more interconnected across regions and asset classes, meaning that disruptions in one area can propagate more quickly across others. Policy responses are also more active and more influential than they have been historically, which can alter market behaviour in ways that are not always predictable.
These conditions do not point to a single, predetermined outcome. They expand the range of possible outcomes. As that range widens, the reliability of assumptions based on past conditions begins to decline.
In such an environment, the margin for error narrows. Portfolios that depend on stable relationships between asset classes, consistent liquidity, or predictable policy responses may continue to function under favourable conditions, but become more sensitive when those conditions begin to shift.
This does not mean that traditional portfolios are no longer valid. It means that the context in which they operate is evolving. As that context changes, the structure of the portfolio becomes more important than the allocation alone. What matters is not only what assets are held, but how those assets are positioned relative to the conditions in which they must function.
Assessing Portfolio Structure Under Changing Conditions
The distinction between assets that fail and assets that hold is not based on labels such as stocks, bonds, or real estate. It is based on the relationship between dependency and independence, function and perception, and structure and allocation.
Understanding these relationships allows for a different type of decision-making. Instead of reacting to events as they occur, capital can be positioned in advance to function across a range of possible conditions.
This approach begins with identifying assets that do not rely on the continuity of the financial system itself. In that context, physical gold is often used as a reference point for understanding structural independence within a portfolio. Its role is not defined by short-term performance or market positioning, but by its lack of reliance on counterparties or financial system continuity. This makes it useful as a benchmark for evaluating how other assets depend on the system in which they operate.
This is the starting point outlined in It Starts With Gold™, where the framework begins with assets that are structurally independent and builds outward toward those that rely more heavily on financial system stability.
From that starting point, the rest of the portfolio can be evaluated more clearly. The question becomes not what an asset is called, but how it behaves when underlying conditions begin to change.
For those who have not reviewed how their portfolio is structured in light of these conditions, it may be worth taking a closer look.
Not to predict what will happen next, and not to react to short-term developments, but to better understand how existing assets are positioned, where dependencies exist, and whether the current structure aligns with long-term objectives.
The perspective outlined here reflects a structural approach to understanding how capital behaves under changing conditions. It focuses on how assets are positioned within a system, rather than on selecting individual investments.
Ongoing analysis is available through The Merrick Spitters Reset Report™, where these dynamics are continually examined as conditions evolve.
For individuals and families who are beginning to notice a gap between expected outcomes and actual results, It Starts With Gold™ provides a clear starting point for understanding how to reposition capital using a structure grounded in independence, function, and long-term resilience.
For readers who wish to explore how these structural considerations apply to their own situation, a portfolio review can provide a clearer understanding of how their current structure is positioned, how capital is allocated within that structure, and where dependencies may exist.
A confidential review can be arranged here: Calendly Link.
This article is intended for informational and educational purposes. It does not constitute personalized financial, investment, or legal advice. Individual circumstances vary, and decisions should be made in consultation with qualified professionals.
About the Authors
Adrian C. Spitters is a veteran private wealth advisor with more than thirty-eight years of experience in risk management, long-term financial planning, and asset protection. Raised on a dairy farm in British Columbia’s Fraser Valley, he brings a grounded understanding of land stewardship and the economic pressures facing Canadian families. Adrian advises business owners, professionals, and farm families on practical strategies to safeguard their wealth from financial, legislative, and global-system risks. His work integrates strategic planning with real-world insight from decades in the financial sector. Read Adrian C. Spitters’ full biography here.
Peter J. Merrick is an international speaker and educator in the fields of succession, pension, and wealth preservation. He has spent more than three decades advising business owners, professionals, and family enterprises on how to structure, protect, and transition wealth across generations. His work blends technical expertise with clear, accessible guidance that helps Canadians prepare for economic and legislative uncertainty. Peter has authored multiple bestselling books and continues to contribute to national discussions about financial resilience and sovereignty. Read Peter J. Merrick’s full biography here.
